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Resolution 2797: A Turning Point, But Not the End, for Western Sahara

 

For the better part of my adult life, I’ve watched the Western Sahara issue unfold not as a distant diplomatic squabble, but as an enduring human story, refugees in desert camps, families separated by borders, political deadlock that lasted decades. When the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2797 in late 2025, it marked one of the clearest shifts in tone and substance in years. But turning a resolution into human wellbeing is not automatic.

Resolution 2797: Security Council Seals Triumph of Autonomy Under Moroccan Sovereignty, Mohammed VI Extends Olive Branch to Algeria

The adoption of Resolution 2797 by the United Nations Security Council on October 31, 2025, marks a pivotal moment in the longstanding Western Sahara dispute. By establishing Morocco's autonomy plan as the "basis" for any political solution, the UN text confirms a profound shift in international perspectives on this issue. For the first time, the option of autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty has emerged as the central path forward, effectively sidelining the independence referendum.

M. Hilale: The Algerian ambassador is neglecting his Arab responsibilities at the Security Council in favor of his agenda on Western Sahara

“There is a community in Algeria, the Kabyle one, which has been waiting for self-determination for over 150 years and which you are terrorizing, imprisoning and depriving of its freedom and its most legitimate right,” Morocco’s Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the UN, Omar Hilale, fired at Algeria at the C24 seminar currently being held in Caracas, Venezuela.

C24: Decolonization of Moroccan Sahara Has Been Definitively Sealed since 1975 – Amb. Hilale

Bali - Exercising several rights of reply to the provocative and tendentious statements made by Algeria's permanent representative to the UN, Amar Benjama, at the annual seminar of the UN Committee of 24 (C24), Morocco's ambassador to the international organization, Omar Hilale, stressed that the decolonization of the Moroccan Sahara has been definitively sealed since 1975, under the Madrid Agreement.

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